What is the definition of "insurance policy"?

The definition of an "insurance policy" is best captured as a contract that details coverage, conditions, and terms of insurance protection. This definition is essential because it encompasses all the critical components that define the relationship between the insurer and the insured.

An insurance policy outlines the specific risks that are covered, the obligations of both parties, the limits of coverage, exclusions, and the procedures for filing claims. This comprehensive framework ensures that both the insured and the insurer have a mutual understanding of the protections provided and the responsibilities involved.

In contrast, the other options, while related to aspects of an insurance policy, do not provide a complete definition. For instance, detailing premium payments focuses only on the financial aspect of the insurance contract, and listing insured property or summarizing claims does not encompass the full range of coverage and conditions specified in an insurance policy.